A venue for invited and local speakers to present their research on topics surrounding algebraic geometry and number theory, broadly conceived. All meetings start at 14:10 sharp and end at 15:10. Meetings are held in the subterranean room -101. We expect to broadcast most meetings over Zoom at the URL https://us02web.zoom.us/j/85116542425?pwd=MzVDRmZJUVh2NXlObFVkM1N0MCt3Zz09

The seminar meets on Wednesdays, 14:10-15:10, in -101

This Week


Nadav Gropper (University of Haifa)

TQFTs for pro-p Poincare duality groups

In the talk, I will discuss the Turner-Turaev formalism for unoriented Topological Quantum Field Theory (TQFT). Building upon this formalism, I will introduce an analogous version for (d+1)-dimensional TQFT for pro-p Poincare duality groups. In the case of d = 1, this enables us to study cobordisms and TQFTs for both the maximal pro-p quotient of absolute Galois groups of p-adic fields and pi_1(X)^p, the pro-p completions of fundamental groups of surfaces. This generalisation gives a framework for arithmetic TQFTs and strengthens the analogies within arithmetic topology, which relates p-adic fields to surfaces (oriented mod p^r). I will explain the classification of TQFTS for the (1+1)-dimensional case, in terms of Frobenius algebras with some extra structure.

If time permits, I will explain how we define a Dijkgraaf Witten like theory, to get formulas for counting G-covers of X, where X is either a surface, or a p adic field, and G is a p-group (these formulas are similar to the ones given by Mednykh for surfaces using TQFTs, and by Masakazu Yamagishi using a more algebraic approach). I will also try to outline how we plan to also get similar formulas for Hom(\pi_1(X)^p,G), where G=GL_n(k) for k=F_{p^r} or Z/p^rZ.

The talk is based on joint work with Oren Ben-Bassat.


2024–25–A meetings

Date
Title
Speaker
Abstract
Nov 6 TQFTs for pro-p Poincare duality groupsOnline Nadav Gropper (University of Haifa)

In the talk, I will discuss the Turner-Turaev formalism for unoriented Topological Quantum Field Theory (TQFT). Building upon this formalism, I will introduce an analogous version for (d+1)-dimensional TQFT for pro-p Poincare duality groups. In the case of d = 1, this enables us to study cobordisms and TQFTs for both the maximal pro-p quotient of absolute Galois groups of p-adic fields and pi_1(X)^p, the pro-p completions of fundamental groups of surfaces. This generalisation gives a framework for arithmetic TQFTs and strengthens the analogies within arithmetic topology, which relates p-adic fields to surfaces (oriented mod p^r). I will explain the classification of TQFTS for the (1+1)-dimensional case, in terms of Frobenius algebras with some extra structure.

If time permits, I will explain how we define a Dijkgraaf Witten like theory, to get formulas for counting G-covers of X, where X is either a surface, or a p adic field, and G is a p-group (these formulas are similar to the ones given by Mednykh for surfaces using TQFTs, and by Masakazu Yamagishi using a more algebraic approach). I will also try to outline how we plan to also get similar formulas for Hom(\pi_1(X)^p,G), where G=GL_n(k) for k=F_{p^r} or Z/p^rZ.

The talk is based on joint work with Oren Ben-Bassat.

Nov 13 The power operation in the Galois cohomology of a reductive group over a number fieldOnline Mikhail Borovoi (TAU)

For a number field K admitting a real embedding, it is impossible to construct a functorial in G group structure in the Galois cohomology pointed set H^1(K,G) for all connected reductive K-groups G. However, over an arbitrary number field K, we define a diamond (or power) operation of raising to power n (x,n) \mapsto x^{\Diamond n}: H^1(K,G) \times Z -> H^1(K,G). We show that this operation has many functorial properties. When G is a torus, the set H^1(K,G) has a natural group structure, and x^{\Diamond n} coincides with the n-th power of x in this group.

For a cohomology class x in H^1(K,G), we define the period per(x) to be the greatest common divisor of n>0 such that x^{\Diamond n}=1, and the index ind(x) to be the greatest common divisor of the degrees [L:K] of finite separable extensions L/K splitting x. These period and index generalize the period and index of a central simple algebra over K (in the special case where G is the projective linear group PGL_n, the elements of H^1(K, G) can be represented by central simple algebras). For an arbitrary reductive group G defined over a local or global field K, we show that per(x) divides ind(x), that per(x) and ind(x) have the same prime factors, but the equality per(x)=ind(x) may not hold.

The talk is based on a joint work with Zinovy Reichstein.

Nov 20, 15:10–16:10 tbdOnline Borys Kadets (HUJI)

Please note the special time

Nov 27 TBAOnline No Meeting
Dec 4 tbdOnline Yotam Hendel (BGU)

tbd

Dec 11 TBAOnline
Dec 18 TBAOnline Gal Binyamini (tbc) (Weizmann)
Dec 25 TBAOnline Shay Ben Moshe (Weizmann)
Jan 1 TBAOnline
Jan 8 TBAOnline
Jan 15 TBAOnline
Jan 22 TBAOnline
Jan 29 TBAOnline