Activities This Week
Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory
A general theory of fields with operators
Nov 16, 15:10—16:30, 2016, Math -101
Speaker
Moshe Kamensky (BGU)
Special lecture in Geometry and Physics
Nov 21, 11:00—12:00, 2016, Math building (58), room 201, BGU
Dynamics of Spacetime — Einstein’s equations as a geometric flow.
Speaker: Dr. David Fajman (Vienna)
The interpretation of Einstein’s equations as a geometric flow (the Einstein flow) allows to study the evolution of spacetimes from a dynamical point of view. Two types of initial data are mainly considered: Firstly, asymptotically flat data describing initial states of isolated self-gravitating systems and secondly, data on closed manifolds describing initial states for cosmological spacetimes. Studying the evolution of data under the flow we aim to understand its long-time behavior and the global geometry of its time-development. We are interested in the construction of static solutions (or static up to a time-rescaling) as potential attractors of the flow and their nonlinear stability, completeness and incompleteness properties of spacetimes and singularity formation. We present new methods to construct and study solutions by geometric and analytical tools as well as several results in the directions mentioned above. We consider in particular the case of matter models coupled to the Einstein equations, which turns out to provide several interesting phenomena and new classes of solutions.
Probability and ergodic theory (PET)
Conjugacy invariants of a $D_{\infty}$-Topological Markov chain
Nov 22, 10:50—12:00, 2016, Math -101
Speaker
Sieye Ryu (BGU)
Abstract
Time reversal symmetry arises in many dynamical systems. In particular, it is an important aspect of dynamical systems which emerge from physical theories such as classical mechanics, thermodynamics and quantum mechanics. In this talk, we introduce the notion of a reversible dynamical system in symbolic dynamics. We investigate conjugacy invariants of a topological Markov chain which possesses an involutory reversing symmetry.
Logic, Set Theory and Topology
Pseudo-finite groups and centralizers
Nov 22, 12:30—13:45, 2016, Math -101
Speaker
Daniel Palacín (HUJI)
Abstract
In this talk I will prove that any pseudo-finite group contains an infinite abelian subgroup. Additionally, I shall also discuss some other results concerning pseudo-finite groups and centralizers.
This is joint work with Nadja Hempel.
Colloquium
Could the Lorenz flow be hyperbolic?
Nov 22, 14:30—15:30, 2016, Math -101
Speaker
Tali Pinsky (TIFR, India)
Abstract
I will describe the theory of hyperbolic flows on three manifolds, and then describe a new approach to chaotic flows using knot theory, allowing for topological analysis of singular flows. I’ll use this to show that, surprisingly, the famous Lorenz flow on R^3 can be related to the geodesic flow on the modular surface. When changing the parameters, we also find a new type of topological phases in the Lorenz system. This will be an introductory talk.
Operator Algebras
Strict comparison and crossed products by amenable groups
Nov 22, 16:00—17:00, 2016, Math -101
Speaker
Joav Orovitz (BGU)
Abstract
In this talk I will describe joint work with Chris Phillips and Qingyun Wang. The weak tracial Rokhlin property for actions of discrete amenable groups on simple unital C-algebras is defined by Qingyun Wang [https://arxiv.org/abs/1410.8170]. We show that the class of simple separable unital exact C-algebras with strict comparison and almost divisible Cuntz semigroup is closed under taking crossed products by such actions. We use this to show that the class of simple separable unital nuclear $\mathcal{Z}$-stable C*-algebras is also preserved.
Examples include the non-commutative Bernoulli shift of any discrete amenable group $\Gamma$ on $\bigotimes_{\Gamma} \mathcal{Z} \cong \mathcal{Z}$ and others.